A damaged tooth can be more than a cosmetic issue. If a tooth is cracked, worn down, or weakened by decay, it may not be able to handle the pressures of normal chewing without more damage occurring. In these cases, a dentist may recommend a full coverage crown to restore the tooth. If you have been told you need one, it helps to understand what it is, why it is used, and what to expect. Read on to learn more.
What is a dental crown?
A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cover that is placed over an existing tooth. Dental crowns restore the tooth’s shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are often used when a filling is not enough to repair the damage, but the tooth can still be saved.
Crowns are commonly recommended for teeth that are cracked, broken, badly decayed, or worn down. They are also used after root canal treatment, since those teeth can become weaker over time. In some cases, a crown may be used to improve the look of a tooth that is misshapen or severely discolored.
A crown is considered a full coverage crown when it covers the entire visible portion of the tooth. This means it surrounds the tooth from the chewing surface down to the gumline. By covering the tooth on all sides, it gives the tooth support and helps protect it from further damage.
What are full coverage crowns made of?
Full coverage crowns can be made from several materials. The right choice depends on the location of the tooth, the amount of biting pressure it receives, and how natural you want it to look. The most common materials are:
- Porcelain, Zirconia, and Ceramic crowns are often used for teeth that show when you smile because they can be matched to nearby teeth.
- Metal crowns, such as gold or other alloys, are very strong and may be used for molars that handle heavier chewing.
- Some crowns are made from a combination of porcelain and metal, which can offer both strength and a more natural appearance.
Your dentist will help you choose the material that makes the most sense for your mouth.
What are the benefits of a full coverage crown?
The main benefit of a full coverage crown is protection. When a tooth is weak, the crown helps prevent it from cracking further or breaking apart. It also restores function, which can make chewing more comfortable and predictable. A crown can also improve the appearance of the tooth. If the tooth is discolored, misshapen, or damaged, the crown can give it a healthier look.
What does this mean for you?
If your dentist recommends a full coverage crown, it is likely because your tooth needs more support than a filling can provide. A crown can protect the tooth, restore your bite, and help you avoid more serious dental problems later. Your dentist will be able to guide you on your options, the best material for your tooth, and how to care for the crown after it is placed. If you need a crown, don’t wait
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