What’s Better, Fixed or Removable Dentures?
Dentures are a great treatment option for patients who are looking to replace one or more missing teeth. When a patient decides to use dental implants as the foundation for their dentures, they also need to select between fixed or removable dentures. As suggested by the name, removable implant-supported dentures are able to be snapped off or on as needed. The denture is attached to an abutment which is secured to the implant. In comparison, fixed dentures are permanently secured to the implant and require a dentist for removal. A comparison of fixed and removable dentures is outlined below.
Regardless of the type of implant-supported denture patients decide to use, implants are an excellent tooth-replacement solution as the foundation for missing teeth. A key benefit of the implants is that they offer patients a better fit, stronger bite, and a more natural smile.
Fixed Dentures
A fixed implant-supported denture may also be called screw-in dentures. Because this replacement solution is permanently secured to dental implants, it has the appearance, feeling, and function which is similar to the natural teeth. The dentures do not require nightly removal for cleaning. This treatment looks so natural, most people do not even realize you have dentures in your mouth.
In the past, patients who were considering fixed implant-supported dentures needed to have adequate jawbone structure in order to support the implants. As a result, patients who had significant bone loss were not good candidates for this solution. Enhancement in dentistry now allows for a full arch of prosthetic teeth to be supported by as few as four dental implants. In addition, bone grafting can be used to enhance the jawbone and allow more patients to qualify for fixed implant-supported dentures.
Care for fixed dentures is similar to caring for the natural teeth with twice daily brushing and daily flossing. Patients need to use caution and gentle pressure when cleaning the area where the restoration and gums meet. Some patients find that it is helpful to use special tools such as a water flosser to ensure the teeth and dentures remain clean.
Removable Dentures
Removable implant-supported dentures are also called snap-on dentures. This solution is essentially a combination of traditional dentures and fixed implant-supported dentures. Patients experience some of the benefits associated with fixed implant-supported dentures but may also experience some challenges and limitations common with traditional denture solutions. The dentures are securely snapped onto the implants which prevent them from shifting or slipping out of place. Because the dentures are removable, they may feel more like a traditional denture solution. These dentures are typically bulkier and still need to be removed each night for cleaning.
Patients who have experienced bone loss in their jaw may find that they are a better candidate for snap-on or removable dentures as they require less support compared to fixed dentures. Removable implant-supported dentures are also more affordable compared to the fixed treatment option. The ability to remove the dentures for cleaning can also make them easier to maintain.
Patients who are considering an implant-supported denture should contact the office today to discuss which solution will best meet your needs. There are many variables which should be evaluated when comparing fixed and removable dentures. The team can schedule a consultation to determine which solution is ideal for your unique case.